Tonny Facts

 When we think of Vikings, we often picture longships cutting through misty waters, warriors with axes raised high, and tales of adventure across seas and kingdoms. But few figures capture the true spirit of the Viking Age like Harald Hardrada . Warrior, exile, mercenary, king—his life was as dramatic and legendary as any saga. And his death in 1066 is often remembered as the moment the Viking Age came to an end. A Prince in Exile Harald was born in 1015 in Norway, the half-brother of King Olaf II (later Saint Olaf). From an early age, he was drawn into the turbulent struggles for power in Scandinavia. At just 15, Harald joined his brother in battle at Stiklestad (1030) , where Olaf fell in defeat. Wounded and hunted, Harald fled east, beginning a long and adventurous exile that would take him far beyond Norway. From Rus’ to Byzantium: A Warrior Abroad After escaping Norway, Harald sought refuge in the courts of Kievan Rus , where he entered the service of Prince Yaroslav the...

  When people talk about programming languages that shaped today’s tech landscape, Python is always near the top of the list. From powering cutting-edge AI research to automating simple daily tasks, Python has proven itself to be both accessible for beginners and powerful for professionals . But what exactly makes Python so popular, and why should you learn it? Let’s dive in. What is Python? Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language created by Guido van Rossum and first released in 1991. Unlike low-level languages that demand complex syntax and detailed memory management, Python focuses on simplicity and readability . Its clean design means that you can often express complex ideas in just a few lines of code. One of the reasons developers love Python is its philosophy, captured in the Zen of Python : Simple is better than complex. Readability counts. There should be one obvious way to do it. This mindset has made Python code more approachable and c...

 Apple continues to refine its smartwatch lineup, and in 2025, there are three main models you can buy directly from the Apple Store: Apple Watch Series 10 , Apple Watch Ultra 2 , and Apple Watch SE (2nd generation) . Each caters to a different type of user — from fitness beginners to hardcore adventurers — but the differences can be confusing at first glance. In this post, we’ll break down performance, price, features, and best use cases so you can find the perfect Apple Watch for you. 🏆 The Lineup at a Glance Apple Watch Series 10 – The flagship model for most users, with Apple’s newest S10 chip and full health-tracking capabilities. Apple Watch Ultra 2 – The rugged outdoor-focused watch with the biggest screen, longest battery life, and extreme durability. Apple Watch SE (2nd Gen) – The budget-friendly option with essential fitness and safety features. ⚡ Performance & Chipset Series 10 : Runs on the new S10 SiP . It’s the fastest and most power-effici...

       Apple’s iPad lineup in 2025 has something for everyone—from casual users who just want a simple tablet for browsing to professionals who need laptop-level performance. But with four distinct models, different sizes, and big price differences, choosing the right iPad can feel overwhelming. Let’s break down the new iPad family—iPad, iPad Mini, iPad Air (M3), and iPad Pro—and figure out which one is best for you. 1. iPad (10th Generation) – The Everyday Tablet The standard iPad remains the most accessible and beginner-friendly option in Apple’s lineup. Key Features: 10.9-inch Liquid Retina display A14 Bionic chip USB-C port Works with Apple Pencil (1st and USB-C) Multiple fun color options Who It’s For: The regular iPad is perfect for students, casual users, and families. If your main activities include streaming, light gaming, note-taking, or FaceTime, this device covers all the basics without the higher price tag of the Pro models. It’s a...

  TL;DR picks Best overall (most people): MacBook Air (M4, 13″ or 15″, 2025) — cooler, quieter, insanely efficient, now starts with 16GB RAM and supports two external displays . Apple +1 Apple 지원 Best value (tight budget): MacBook Air (M1, 2020) — still fast enough for everyday use and coding/creative basics; often discounted/refurb. The Verge Best for creators & heavy dev work: MacBook Pro (14″/16″, M4 Pro / M4 Max, 2024) — big jumps in CPU/GPU, Thunderbolt 5 , massive memory bandwidth, and top-tier media engines. Apple +1 Still viable if you already have one / got it free: MacBook Pro (16″, 2019, Intel) — supported by macOS Sequoia today; fine for productivity and light creative, but much worse battery and thermals than Apple silicon. Apple 지원 What’s new in 2025: the M4 generation (why it matters) Apple’s 2025 lineup brings M4 to the MacBook Air and rolled out M4 Pro / M4 Max to the MacBook Pro late last year: MacBook Air (M4, 2025) : up to 18-...

 When it comes to fast food in South Korea, Lotteria is more than just a burger chain—it’s a cultural icon. Known for its Bulgogi Burger, Shrimp Burger, and rice-bun creations , Lotteria has been a household name across Asia for decades. And now, in 2025, it’s finally here in the United States. On August 11, 2025 , Lotteria opened its first American location in Fullerton, California , with a grand opening on August 14. The launch has generated massive buzz, with locals lining up for hours to taste Korea’s most famous fast-food burgers. So what makes Lotteria different from McDonald’s, Burger King, or In-N-Out? Let’s dive in. 🌏 A Brief History of Lotteria Founded in 1972 in Japan by Lotte Group founder Shin Kyuk-ho Expanded to South Korea in 1979 , where it became one of the most popular fast-food chains Today, Lotteria operates over 1,600 stores worldwide , including South Korea, Vietnam, Myanmar, Cambodia, and now the U.S. The name combines “Lotte” and “cafeter...

 When people think of England’s great industrial towns, Burnley often comes to mind. Located in Lancashire, in North West England , this market town is known for its rich industrial heritage, thriving football culture, and beautiful countryside views . Today, Burnley blends history with modern innovation, making it a fascinating place to visit or learn about. 📍 Where is Burnley? Burnley sits at the meeting point of the River Calder and River Brun , surrounded by the rolling Pennine hills . With a population of around 78,000 (2021 Census) , it has the charm of a traditional town but also the energy of a modern community. The name Burnley comes from Brun Lea , meaning “meadow by the River Brun.” 🏭 Industrial Heritage During the Industrial Revolution , Burnley rose to global fame as a leader in cotton cloth production . At its peak, the town had nearly 99,000 power looms running, and about 70% of its people worked in the cotton industry . Today, Burnley has transformed into...

Learn what Formula 1 (F1) racing is, how it works, what makes F1 cars special, and why millions of fans love this global motorsport. Perfect beginner’s guide to F1. 🚥 What Is Formula 1 Racing? Formula 1 (F1) is the pinnacle of motorsport , featuring the fastest, most advanced single-seater racing cars in the world. Governed by the FIA (Fédération Internationale de l’Automobile) , F1 combines engineering excellence, world-class driving talent, and global competition . The term “Formula” refers to the strict set of rules that teams and drivers must follow. The “1” represents the highest level of competition. 🌍 How the F1 Season Works Each year, the F1 calendar features around 20–24 races called Grands Prix , held on different continents. There are two main championships : Drivers’ Championship – For the best driver of the season. Constructors’ Championship – For the best team (constructor). 🏆 Points System The top 10 finishers in each race earn points: 1st pla...